toughen

/ˈtʌf.ən/

动词

  • 使坚韧;使变结实;加强

    His time in the army certainly toughened him up.

    军旅生涯确实使他变得更加坚强。

  • 变困难

    Amid toughening competition in the market, many firms are going out of business.

    由于市场竞争愈趋激烈,许多公司只好歇业。

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