rendered/ˈren.dɚ/动词使成为；使变得；使处于某种状态His rudeness rendered me speechless.他的粗暴无礼让我无言以对。给予，提供；表达；表演The singers rendered the song with enthusiasm.歌手们热情洋溢地演唱了这首歌。粉刷；给（墙壁）抹灰（或水泥）想跟读，去练习
