ossified/ˈɑː.sə.faɪd/形容词僵化的,固定不变的He tried to push liberalizing policies through an ossified bureaucracy.他试图通过僵化的官僚机构推动政策的自由化。骨质化的The bones in the creature's feet were only partially ossified.这种生物脚内的骨骼只是部分骨质化。想跟读,去练习